Publications scientifiques
REFORMING OF N-OCTANE ON A Pt/Al 2 O 3 CATALYST. 1. PRODUCT DISTRIBUTION AND KINETIC ANALYSIS. (ouvre dans un nouvel onglet)
Auteurs
Nnamdi Azikiwe University
Dominic O. Onukwuli
University of Lagos
Horace Manga Ngomo
Publications scientifiques
Dominic O. Onukwuli
Horace Manga Ngomo
Alfred A. Susu
Petroleum Science and Technology
The conversion of n-octane on Pt/Al2O3 catalyst to hydrocracked products, isooctane, ethylbenzene, o-,p-,m-xylene and toluene was investigated in hydrogen in a Berty CSTR at three different partial pressures of n-octane, 101·325 KPa total pressure, temperatures between 400°C-460°C and W/F values up to 0·33gmincm-3. The hydrocracked products were the most predominant. Of the other products, isooctane was present in the highest yield. A sequence of elementary steps based on the suggested reaction network of Ako and Susu (1986) was found to predict the experimental conversion-W/F data with the conversion of adsorbed isooctane to adsorbed o-xylene as the rate determining step. The activation energies for the forward and backward reactions of this step were determined to be 21·2 and 14·3 Kcal/gmol, respectively.