Scientific publications
Sandra Céleste Tchato* (Corresponding author)
Other affiliations: National Radiation Protection Agency of Cameroon
Marthe Mbond Ariane Gweth
André Michel Pouth Nkoma
Ibrahim Mbouombouo Ngapouth
Yvonne Poufone Koffi
Other affiliations: National Radiation Protection Agency of Cameroon
Eliézer Manguelle-Dicoum
Blaise Pascal Gounou Pokam
Euloge Felix Kayo Pokam
Sustainability
The construction of sustainable road and highway networks in the world, despite numerous feasibility, pre-feasibility and execution studies, are always confronted with the demands and vagaries of foreseeable and unforeseeable natural disasters. Studying cyclones, earthquakes, fracturing and landslide zones along roads is therefore a challenge for the sustainability of these infrastructures. In many countries around the world, the methods generally used for these studies are not only expensive and time-consuming, but also the results obtained are not always efficient. This work examines whether Landsat 8 (with a high cloud level) and SRTM data can be used in both equatorial and coastal Central Africa zones to produce relevant mapping, locating fracture and landslide zones, in order to contribute not only to a better road layout at lower cost and in a relatively short time, but also to a better prevention of geological disasters that may occur on its network. To this end, a map of the main road network was produced and validated with field data, as well as the maps of the main unstable slopes, faults and fractures zones intersecting the road or highway network. These approaches are useful for sustainable planning, management, monitoring and extension of roads worldwide, especially in Central Africa.
