Scientific publications
Induction of Neuronal Differentiation in Neurosphere Stem Cells by Ellagic Acid Derivatives (opens in a new tab)
Authors
University of Yaoundé I
* (Corresponding author)
Joseph Ngoupayo
Bonaventure T. Ngadjui
Scientific publications
* (Corresponding author)
Joseph Ngoupayo
Bonaventure T. Ngadjui
Jia Wei Liu
Other affiliations: Laboratoire de Chimie Organique
Bang Luu
Other affiliations: Laboratoire de Chimie Organique
Anne‐Claire Mitaine‐Offer
Marie‐Aleth Lacaille‐Dubois
Natural Product Communications
A bioassay-guided fractionation of methanol extracts of stem barks, combined with screening based on Epidermal Growth Factor (EGF)-responsive neural stem cells (erNSCs) differentiation assay, has been used. This study resulted in the isolation of 3,3'-di-O-methylellagic acid 1, 3,3'-di-O-methyl ellagic acid-4-O-beta-D-xylopyranoside 2, ellagic acid 3, and arjunolic acid 4. Among them, compounds 1 and 2 exhibit potent induction of neuronal differentiation in neurosphere stem cells with no cytotoxic effect. These results indicate that compounds 1 and 2 may be useful as pharmacological agents for the treatment of neurodegenerative diseases. These compounds may account, for the use of T. superba in folk medicine for nervous system and mental disorders.